STATE OF LOUISIANA
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HOSPITALS
Dear Prospective Bottled Water Importer:
I am pleased to provide you with the attached documents as a guideline to the steps necessary in order to obtain a Certificate of Registration as a bottled-water distributor in the state of Louisiana. Please read the following information carefully, and if you have any questions immediately after reviewing it, please contact my office.
1.Required Items for Approval of New Water Sources, Products, and/or Bottling Plants:Your first step in obtaining a Certificate of Registration for your water product is to ensure that your water source will be approved for this use. Below you will find several different scenarios for various permutations of new products, bottling plants, or sources. Please review the following information to determine which of these scenarios best characterizes your activities.
For a new product [that has never previously been registered] and/or a new facility, we require the following documentation: a hydrogeological report prepared by a professional geologist detailing the regional and local geology, as well as the development of catchment facilities; a recent set of test results documenting that the source water is being monitored for the contaminants specified in the attached Testing Requirements for Bottled Water – Product and Source, a recent set of test results verifying that product water is compliant with the standard of identity found in 21 CFR 165.110, a copy of the most recent certificate/inspection/license issued by the state or local regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the bottling plant, a completed FD-9(N) Application for a New Product Registration, specimen labels for each distinct product, and the appropriate fee of $20 per product up to a maximum of $200 per DBA.
New products will be issued a Certificate of Registration once all documentation has been received and reviewed by the Sanitarian Program Manager for Bottled Water. New facilities may be issued a Certificate of Registration at the discretion of the management of the corporate owner of the facility.
Note that it is not our standard practice to issue CoR documents to each facility manufacturing a particular product; the CoR is intended to be issued once to the corporate owner of the facility or facilities that manufacture said product. However, we will accommodate corporate policies that may require each plant to have a certificate.
For a new source utilized by an existing product and an approved facility, we require the following information: a hydrogeological report as described below and a recent set of test results documenting that the source water is being monitored for the contaminants specified in the attached Testing Requirements for Bottled Water – Product and Source. New sources will be issued an approval letter by the Sanitarian Program Manager for Bottled Water.
For new facilities producing a previously-registered product and an approved source, we require the following documentation: a copy of the most recent certificate/inspection/license issued by the state or local regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the bottling plant and test results verifying that the product water (from this specific plant) is compliant with the standard of identity found in 21 CFR 165.110. As indicated above, new facilities may be issued a Certificate of Registration if
corporate policy requires it; otherwise, a new facility will receive an approval letter from the Sanitarian Program Manager for Bottled Water.
Submission of Hydrogeological Report on Source to Program Manager: The report is to be submitted to the Sanitarian Program Manager for Bottled Water for review at (225) 342-7672 [fax] or regular mail at Bin # 14, P.O. Box 4489, Baton Rouge, LA 70821-4489. The report must include the following items (at a minimum) and it must be signed and certified by a credentialed professional geologist or hydrogeologist:
a)a report on the regional geology and the specific site geology of the source area, including a description of the vertical and horizontal extent of the source aquifer using existing data;
b)a report detailing the development of the source, the method of construction including spring design, well installation, surface catchment and intake structures, and transmission facilities as appropriate;
c)a watershed survey of the recharge area or zone of influence of subject source that identifies and evaluates actual and potential sources of contamination;
d)and, based on the findings of Section (c) above, a plan for special monitoring of any significant contaminant source and for taking restrictive preventive or corrective measures as appropriate to protect the source and product water.
2.Product Registration: Your non-bulk products (any sizes below 3 gallons) must be registered with this office. Therefore, you must submit proofs or specimen copies of labels containing all of the basic information provided in and meeting the criteria outlined in 21 CFR 101 et seq. (not provided—this document is available from the Food and Drug Administration). Labels must be submitted to the Program Manager for Product Registration, currently Brian R. Warren, at (225)
342-7672 [fax] or regular mail at Bin # 14, P.O. Box 4489, Baton Rouge, LA 70821-4489. Assemble a registration packet consisting of the attached FD-9(N) Application for a New Product Registration Form, a check or money order for $20 per distinct product, and specimens or proofs of each label.
Clarification of “Distinct Product” and What It Means in the Bottled Water Industry: An additional
note on registration: the term “distinct product” as it applies to bottled water may mean several things. If your firm will manufacture a distilled water product and a spring water product, these are two distinct products. However, if your firm will produce a Brand X distilled water and a Brand Y distilled water, these are also two distinct products. So, the rule of thumb to follow here is this: if the water conforms to a different standard of identity as specified in 21 CFR 165.110 (Bottled water), it is a distinct product, and if you manufacture said product under different brand names or private labels, each of those constitutes a separate product as well. You must register each product that your firm manufactures (meaning that it must be listed on the FD-9 form or an attached document and a label must be provided), but the registration fee is capped at 10 products or $200. Please note that multiple sizes (12 oz., 16 oz., 1 gallon) of the same product are not considered distinct products and may be registered as a single product.
3.Source And Product Water Monitoring: Once construction is complete on your well, if you are relying on a private water supply, you will need to perform tests on a sample taken from your sample tap. The required testing and monitoring regimen is outlined in the attached Testing Requirements for Bottled Water – Source and Product document. Public water sources may submit documents verifying that the source is fully compliant with the National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR 141—not provided, this document may be obtained from the Environmental Protection Agency).
Once a source sample is collected (according to the guidelines of and using the sample container provided by the testing laboratory), you may submit the sample to a NELAP- and/or state-certified laboratory for drinking water chemistry for the performance of annual, quadrennial, and triennial analysis for chemical, physical, and radiological contaminants and/or a NELAP- or state-certified laboratory for drinking water microbiology for the coliform analysis. An in-house laboratory may conduct the routine weekly microbiological testing, but annual tests must be performed by a NELAP- or state-certified laboratory for drinking water chemistry. Contact the NELAC Institute for a current listing of NELAP-certified laboratories in your area and your state environmental quality or public health agency (depending on which agency oversees laboratory certification) for a list of state-certified laboratories for drinking water chemistry and microbiology.
Attachments: PLEASE FIND THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS ATTACHED TO THIS GUIDE
FD-9(N) APPLICATION FOR A NEW PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM 21 CFR 165.110 STANDARD OF IDENTITY FOR BOTTLED WATER
TESTING REQUIREMENTS FOR BOTTLED WATER – SOURCE AND PRODUCT
APPLICATION |
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HOSPITALS |
FOR REGISTRATION |
OFFICE OF PUBLIC HEALTH |
FD-9 (N) |
FOOD AND DRUG UNIT |
Rev. (10/2008) |
628 N. 4th ST./P.O. BOX 4489 |
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BATON ROUGE, LA 70821-4489 |
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PHONE: (225) 342-7517 * FAX: (225) 342-7672 |
NEW COMPANY INITIAL APPLICATION |
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Check the appropriate product type below: |
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FOOD |
DRUG |
COSMETIC |
PROPHYLACTIC |
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SEAFOOD |
MILK/DAIRY |
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Registration No. (For Office Use Only) |
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Company Contact Person |
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Name of Manufacturer, Distributor, Packer, Processor, or Importer (exactly as it appears on the label) |
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If this is a private-label/copacked product, list the name of the actual manufacturer here |
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Signature of Executive Officer, Proprietor, Partner, or Agent for Service of Process |
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APPLICATION IS HEREBY MADE BY THE ABOVE-REFERENCED INDIVIDUALS/COMPANIES TO SELL OR OTHERWISE DISTRIBUTE PACKAGED FOOD, DRUG, COSMETIC, OR PROPHYLACTIC DEVICES IN THE STATE OF LOUISIANA, IN ACCORDANCE WITH LSA R.S. 40: 627 ET SEQ. APPLICATION IS BEING MADE IN THE NAME OF THE RESPONSIBLE PARTY FOR THE AFOREMENTIONED PRODUCTS, WHOSE NAME AND ADDRESS APPEAR ON THE LABELS, AS REQUIRED BY STATE AND FEDERAL LAW. BY SIGNING IN THE SPACE PROVIDED, I ACKNOWLEDGE THAT I HAVE ATTACHED A CATALOG LISTING OF ALL PRODUCTS I INTEND TO DISTRIBUTE IN LOUISIANA ALONG WITH PROOFS OR SPECIMEN LABELS FOR ALL SUCH PRODUCTS IN PAPER OR ELECTRONIC FORM, AS REQUIRED BY LOUISIANA LAW.
REGISTRATION FEE: THE FEE FOR PRODUCT REGISTRATION IS $20 PER PRODUCT UP TO A MAXIMUM |
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PER DBA OF $200. MULTIPLY $20 BY THE NUMBER OF PRODUCTS YOU INTEND TO REGISTER OR 10 IF |
Total number of products to register: |
THE NUMBER IS GREATER THAN 10, AND ENTER THAT NUMBER IN THE LINE TO THE RIGHT. NOTE |
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THAT IF YOU ARE REGISTERING MORE THAN ONE DBA, YOU MUST USE MORE THAN ONE FD-9(N). |
Fee attached |
MAKE ALL CHECKS AND MONEY ORDERS PAYABLE TO DHH. |
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List below the names and addresses of three brokers, warehousemen, or distributors who will be handling your products in the state. If you do not currently have any distributors, indicate “SELF-DISTRIBUTION” in the first space below.
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FOR OFFICE USE ONLY |
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Food and Drug Administration, HHS
Subpart A—General Provisions
§ 165.3 Definitions.
(a ) A lot i s :
(1) F o r p u r p o s e s o f d e t e r m i n i n g q u a l - i t y fa c t o r s r e l a t e d t o m a n u fa c t u r e , p r o c e s s i n g , o r p a c k i n g , a c o l l e c t i o n o f p r i m a r y c o n t a i n e r s o r u n i t s o f t h e s a m e s i ze , t y p e , a n d s t y l e p r o d u c e d u n d e r c o n d i t i o n s a s n e a r l y u n i fo r m a s p o s s i b l e a n d u s u a l l y d e s i g n a t e d b y a c o m m o n c o n t a i n e r c o d e o r m a r k i n g , o r i n t h e a b s e n c e o f a n y c o m m o n c o n - t a i n e r c o d e o r m a r k i n g , a d a y ’s p r o d u c - t i o n .
(2) F o r p u r p o s e s o f d e t e r m i n i n g q u a l - i t y fa c t o r s r e l a t e d t o d i s t r i b u t i o n a n d s t o r a g e , a c o l l e c t i o n o f p r i m a r y c o n - t a i n e r s o r u n i t s t r a n s p o r t e d , s t o r e d , o r h e l d u n d e r c o n d i t i o n s a s n e a r l y u n i - fo r m a s p o s s i b l e .
(b ) A sa m p le c o n s i s t s o f 10 s u b s a m p l e s (c o n s u m e r u n i t s ), o n e t a k e n fr o m e a c h o f 10 d i ffe r e n t r a n d o m l y c h o s e n s h i p - p i n g c a s e s t o b e r e p r e s e n t a t i v e o f a g i v e n l o t , u n l e s s o t h e r w i s e s p e c i fi e d i n a s p e c i fi c s t a n d a r d i n t h i s p a r t .
(c ) A n a n a ly t ica l u n it i s t h e p o r t i o n (s ) o f fo o d t a k e n fr o m a s u b s a m p l e o f a s a m p l e fo r t h e p u r p o s e o f a n a l y s i s .
Subpart B—Requirements for
Specific Standardized Beverages
§ 165.110 Bottled water.
(a ) I d en t it y —(1) D escrip t ion . B o t t l e d
w a t e r i s w a t e r t h a t i s i n t e n d e d fo r h u m a n c o n s u m p t i o n a n d t h a t i s s e a l e d i n b o t t l e s o r o t h e r c o n t a i n e r s w i t h n o a d d e d i n g r e d i e n t s e x c e p t t h a t i t m a y o p t i o n a l l y c o n t a i n s a fe a n d s u i t a b l e a n t i m i c r o b i a l a g e n t s . F l u o r i d e m a y b e o p t i o n a l l y a d d e d w i t h i n t h e l i m i t a t i o n s e s t a b l i s h e d i n § 165. 110(b )(4)(i i ). B o t t l e d w a t e r m a y b e u s e d a s a n i n g r e d i e n t i n b e v e r a g e s (e . g . , d i l u t e d j u i c e s , fl a v o r e d b o t t l e d w a t e r s ). I t d o e s n o t i n c l u d e t h o s e fo o d i n g r e d i e n t s t h a t a r e d e -
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c l a r e d |
i n |
i n g r e d i e n t |
l a b e l i n g |
a s |
‘‘w a t e r ,’’ |
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‘‘c a r b o n a t e d |
w a t e r ,’’ ‘‘d i s - |
i n fe c t e d |
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w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘fi l t e r e d |
w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘s e l t ze r |
w a t e r ,’’ ‘‘s o d a |
w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘s p a r - |
k l i n g w a t e r ,’’ a n d |
‘‘t o n i c w a t e r . ’’ |
T h e |
p r o c e s s i n g a n d b o t t l i n g o f b o t t l e d w a t e r s h a l l c o m p l y w i t h a p p l i c a b l e r e g -
u l a t i o n s i n p a r t 129 |
o f t h i s c h a p t e r . |
(2) |
N om en cla t u re. |
T h e n a m e o f t h e |
fo o d |
i s ‘‘b o t t l e d |
w a t e r ,’’ ‘‘d r i n k i n g |
§ 165.110
w a t e r ,’’ o r a l t e r n a t i v e l y o n e o r m o r e o f t h e fo l l o w i n g t e r m s a s a p p r o p r i a t e :
(i ) T h e n a m e o f w a t e r fr o m a w e l l t a p p i n g a c o n fi n e d a q u i fe r i n w h i c h t h e w a t e r l e v e l s t a n d s a t s o m e h e i g h t
a b o v e t h e t o p |
o f t h e a q u i fe r i s |
‘‘a r t e - |
s i a n w a t e r ’’ o r |
‘‘a r t e s i a n w e l l |
w a t e r . ’’ |
A r t e s i a n w a t e r m a y b e c o l l e c t e d w i t h t h e a s s i s t a n c e o f e x t e r n a l fo r c e t o e n - h a n c e t h e n a t u r a l u n d e r g r o u n d p r e s - s u r e . On r e q u e s t , p l a n t s s h a l l d e m - o n s t r a t e t o a p p r o p r i a t e r e g u l a t o r y o ffi - c i a l s t h a t t h e w a t e r l e v e l s t a n d s a t s o m e h e i g h t a b o v e t h e t o p o f t h e a q u i - fe r .
(i i ) T h e n a m e o f w a t e r fr o m a s u b - s u r fa c e s a t u r a t e d zo n e t h a t i s u n d e r a p r e s s u r e e q u a l t o o r g r e a t e r t h a n a t - m o s p h e r i c p r e s s u r e i s ‘‘g r o u n d w a t e r . ’’ G r o u n d w a t e r m u s t n o t b e u n d e r t h e d i - r e c t i n fl u e n c e o f s u r fa c e w a t e r a s d e - fi n e d i n 40 CF R 141. 2.
(i i i ) T h e n a m e o f w a t e r c o n t a i n i n g n o t l e s s t h a n 250 p a r t s p e r m i l l i o n (p p m ) t o t a l d i s s o l v e d s o l i d s (T D S ), c o m i n g fr o m a s o u r c e t a p p e d a t o n e o r m o r e b o r e h o l e s o r s p r i n g s , o r i g i n a t i n g fr o m a g e o l o g i c a l l y a n d p h y s i c a l l y p r o - t e c t e d u n d e r g r o u n d w a t e r s o u r c e , m a y b e ‘‘m i n e r a l w a t e r . ’’ M i n e r a l w a t e r s h a l l b e d i s t i n g u i s h e d fr o m o t h e r t y p e s o f w a t e r b y i t s c o n s t a n t l e v e l a n d r e l - a t i v e p r o p o r t i o n s o f m i n e r a l s a n d t r a c e e l e m e n t s a t t h e p o i n t o f e m e r g e n c e fr o m t h e s o u r c e , d u e a c c o u n t b e i n g t a k e n o f t h e c y c l e s o f n a t u r a l fl u c t u a - t i o n s . N o m i n e r a l s m a y b e a d d e d t o t h i s w a t e r .
(i v ) T h e n a m e o f w a t e r t h a t h a s b e e n p r o d u c e d b y d i s t i l l a t i o n , d e i o n i za t i o n , r e v e r s e o s m o s i s , o r o t h e r s u i t a b l e p r o c - e s s e s a n d t h a t m e e t s t h e d e fi n i t i o n o f ‘‘p u r i fi e d w a t e r ’’ i n t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s P h a r m a c o p e i a , 23d R e v i s i o n , J a n u a r y 1, 1995, w h i c h i s i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 551(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51. (Co p i e s m a y b e o b t a i n e d fr o m t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s P h a r m a c o p i a l
Co n v e n t i o n , I n c . , 12601 T w i n b r o o k P k w y . , R o c k v i l l e , M D 20852 a n d m a y b e e x a m i n e d a t t h e Ce n t e r fo r F o o d S a fe t y
a n d A p p l i e d N u t r i t i o n ’s L i b r a r y , |
5100 |
P a i n t B r a n c h P k w y . , Co l l e g e P a r k , M D |
20740, |
o r a t t h e Offi c e |
o f t h e F e d e r a l |
R e g i s t e r , |
800 N o r t h |
Ca p i t o l |
S t . N W. , |
s u i t e |
700, |
Wa s h i n g t o n , |
D C), |
m a y |
b e |
‘‘p u r i fi e d |
w a t e r ’’ |
o r |
‘‘d e m i n e r a l i ze d |
w a t e r . ’’ A l t e r n a t i v e l y , t h e w a t e r m a y b e c a l l e d ‘‘d e i o n i ze d w a t e r ’’ i f t h e
§ 165.110 |
21 CFR Ch. I (4–1–04 Edition) |
w a t e r |
h a s |
b e e n |
p r o c e s s e d |
b y |
d e i o n i za t i o n , |
‘‘d i s t i l l e d |
w a t e r ’’ i f i t |
i s |
p r o d u c e d |
b y |
d i s t i l l a t i o n , ‘‘r e v e r s e |
o s - |
m o s i s w a t e r ’’ i f t h e w a t e r h a s b e e n p r o c e s s e d b y r e v e r s e o s m o s i s , a n d
‘‘ d r i n k i n g w a t e r ’’ w i t h t h e b l a n k b e i n g fi l l e d i n w i t h o n e o f t h e d e fi n e d t e r m s d e s c r i b i n g t h e w a t e r i n t h i s
p a r a g r a p h (e . g . , ‘‘p u r i fi e d |
d r i n k i n g |
w a t e r ’’ o r |
‘‘d e i o n i ze d d r i n k i n g |
w a t e r ’’). |
(v ) T h e |
n a m e o f w a t e r t h a t , a ft e r |
t r e a t m e n t a n d p o s s i b l e r e p l a c e m e n t o f c a r b o n d i o x i d e , c o n t a i n s t h e s a m e a m o u n t o f c a r b o n d i o x i d e fr o m t h e s o u r c e t h a t i t h a d a t e m e r g e n c e fr o m t h e s o u r c e m a y b e ‘‘s p a r k l i n g b o t t l e d w a t e r . ’’
(v i ) T h e n a m e o f w a t e r d e r i v e d fr o m a n u n d e r g r o u n d fo r m a t i o n fr o m w h i c h w a t e r fl o w s n a t u r a l l y t o t h e s u r fa c e o f t h e e a r t h m a y b e ‘‘s p r i n g w a t e r . ’’
S p r i n g w a t e r s h a l l b e c o l l e c t e d o n l y a t |
t h e s p r i n g o r t h r o u g h a b o r e h o l e t a p - |
p i n g t h e u n d e r g r o u n d fo r m a t i o n fe e d - |
i n g t h e s p r i n g . T h e r e s h a l l b e a n a t u r a l |
fo r c e c a u s i n g t h e w a t e r t o fl o w t o |
t h e |
s u r fa c e t h r o u g h a n a t u r a l o r i fi c e . T h e |
l o c a t i o n o f t h e s p r i n g s h a l l b e i d e n t i - |
fi e d . S p r i n g w a t e r c o l l e c t e d w i t h |
t h e |
u s e o f a n e x t e r n a l fo r c e s h a l l b e fr o m |
t h e s a m e u n d e r g r o u n d s t r a t u m a s |
t h e |
s p r i n g , a s s h o w n b y a m e a s u r a b l e |
h y - |
d r a u l i c |
c o n n e c t i o n |
u s i n g |
a |
h y d r o g e o l o g i c a l l y v a l i d m e t h o d b e - t w e e n t h e b o r e h o l e a n d t h e n a t u r a l s p r i n g , a n d s h a l l h a v e a l l t h e p h y s i c a l p r o p e r t i e s , b e fo r e t r e a t m e n t , a n d b e o f t h e s a m e c o m p o s i t i o n a n d q u a l i t y , a s t h e w a t e r t h a t fl o w s n a t u r a l l y t o t h e s u r fa c e o f t h e e a r t h . I f s p r i n g w a t e r i s c o l l e c t e d w i t h t h e u s e o f a n e x t e r n a l fo r c e , w a t e r m u s t c o n t i n u e t o fl o w n a t - u r a l l y t o t h e s u r fa c e o f t h e e a r t h t h r o u g h t h e s p r i n g ’s n a t u r a l o r i fi c e . P l a n t s s h a l l d e m o n s t r a t e , o n r e q u e s t , t o a p p r o p r i a t e r e g u l a t o r y o ffi c i a l s , u s i n g a h y d r o g e o l o g i c a l l y v a l i d m e t h - o d , t h a t a n a p p r o p r i a t e h y d r a u l i c c o n - n e c t i o n e x i s t s b e t w e e n t h e n a t u r a l o r i - fi c e o f t h e s p r i n g a n d t h e b o r e h o l e .
(v i i ) T h e n a m e o f w a t e r t h a t m e e t s
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t h e |
r e q u i r e m e n t s |
u n d e r |
‘‘S t e r i l i t y |
T e s t s ’’ < 71> |
i n |
t h e U n i t e d |
S t a t e s P h a r - |
m a c o p e i a , |
23d |
R e v i s i o n , |
J a n u a r y 1, |
1995, w h i c h |
i s i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e |
i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h |
5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 |
CF R |
51. (Co p i e s m a y b e o b t a i n e d fr o m |
t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s P h a r m a c o p e i a l Co n - |
v e n t i o n , I n c . , |
12601 |
T w i n b r o o k P k w y . , |
R o c k v i l l e , M D 20852 a n d m a y b e e x a m - i n e d a t t h e Ce n t e r fo r F o o d S a fe t y a n d
A p p l i e d |
N u t r i t i o n ’s |
L i b r a r y , 5100 P a i n t |
B r a n c h |
P k w y . , Co l l e g e P a r k , M D 20740, |
o r a t t h e Offi c e o f t h e F e d e r a l R e g i s t e r , |
800 N o r t h Ca p i t o l |
S t . N W. , |
s u i t e 700, |
Wa s h i n g t o n , D C), |
m a y b e |
‘‘s t e r i l e |
w a t e r . ’’ A l t e r n a t i v e l y , t h e w a t e r m a y b e c a l l e d ‘‘s t e r i l i ze d w a t e r . ’’
(v i i i ) T h e n a m e o f w a t e r fr o m a h o l e b o r e d , d r i l l e d , o r o t h e r w i s e c o n s t r u c t e d i n t h e g r o u n d w h i c h t a p s t h e w a t e r o f a n a q u i fe r m a y b e ‘‘w e l l w a t e r . ’’
(3) O t h er la bel st a t em en t s. (i ) I f t h e
T D S c o n t e n t o f m i n e r a l w a t e r i s b e l o w
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500 p p m , |
o r i f i t i s |
g r e a t e r t h a n |
1,500 |
p p m , |
t h e |
s t a t e m e n t |
‘‘l o w m i n e r a l |
c o n - |
t e n t ’’ |
o r |
t h e s t a t e m e n t |
‘‘h i g h m i n e r a l |
c o n t e n t ’’, |
r e s p e c t i v e l y , |
s h a l l a p p e a r o n |
t h e p r i n c i p a l d i s p l a y p a n e l fo l l o w i n g t h e s t a t e m e n t o f i d e n t i t y i n t y p e s i ze a t l e a s t o n e -h a l f t h e s i ze o f t h e s t a t e - m e n t o f i d e n t i t y b u t i n n o c a s e o f l e s s t h a n o n e -s i x t e e n t h o f a n i n c h . I f t h e
T D S |
o f m i n e r a l w a t e r i s b e t w e e n 500 |
a n d |
1,500 p p m , n o a d d i t i o n a l s t a t e m e n t |
n e e d a p p e a r . |
(i i ) Wh e n b o t t l e d w a t e r c o m e s fr o m a |
c o m m u n i t y w a t e r s y s t e m , a s d e fi n e d i n 40 CF R 141. 2, e x c e p t w h e n i t h a s b e e n
t r e a t e d t o m e e t t h e d e fi n i t i o n s i n p a r a - |
g r a p h s (a )(2)(i v ) a n d |
(a )(2)(v i i ) o f t h i s |
s e c t i o n a n d i s l a b e l e d |
a s s u c h , t h e l a b e l |
s h a l l s t a t e ‘‘fr o m a c o m m u n i t y |
w a t e r |
s y s t e m ’’ o r , a l t e r n a t i v e l y , ‘‘fr o m |
a m u - |
n i c i p a l s o u r c e ’’ a s a p p r o p r i a t e , o n t h e p r i n c i p a l d i s p l a y p a n e l o r p a n e l s . T h i s s t a t e m e n t s h a l l i m m e d i a t e l y a n d c o n - s p i c u o u s l y p r e c e d e o r fo l l o w t h e n a m e o f t h e fo o d w i t h o u t i n t e r v e n i n g w r i t - t e n , p r i n t e d , o r g r a p h i c m a t t e r , o t h e r t h a n s t a t e m e n t s r e q u i r e d b y p a r a g r a p h (c ) o f t h i s s e c t i o n , i n t y p e s i ze a t l e a s t o n e -h a l f t h e s i ze o f t h e s t a t e m e n t o f i d e n t i t y b u t i n n o c a s e o f l e s s t h a n o n e - s i x t e e n t h o f a n i n c h .
(i i i ) Wh e n t h e l a b e l o r l a b e l i n g o f a b o t t l e d w a t e r p r o d u c t s t a t e s o r i m p l i e s (e . g . , t h r o u g h l a b e l s t a t e m e n t s o r v i - g n e t t e s w i t h r e fe r e n c e s t o i n fa n t s ) t h a t t h e b o t t l e d w a t e r i s fo r u s e i n fe e d i n g i n fa n t s , a n d t h e p r o d u c t i s n o t c o m - m e r c i a l l y s t e r i l e u n d e r § 113. 3(e )(3)(i ) o f t h i s c h a p t e r , t h e p r o d u c t ’s l a b e l s h a l l b e a r c o n s p i c u o u s l y a n d o n t h e p r i n - c i p a l d i s p l a y p a n e l t h e s t a t e m e n t ‘‘N o t s t e r i l e . U s e a s d i r e c t e d b y p h y s i c i a n o r b y l a b e l i n g d i r e c t i o n s fo r u s e o f i n fa n t fo r m u l a . ’’
Food and Drug Administration, HHS |
§ 165.110 |
(4) L a bel d ecla ra t ion . E a c h o f t h e i n -
g r e d i e n t s u s e d i n t h e fo o d s h a l l b e d e - c l a r e d o n t h e l a b e l a s r e q u i r e d b y t h e
a p p l i c a b l e s e c t i o n s |
o f p a r t s |
101 a n d 130 |
o f t h i s c h a p t e r . |
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(b ) Q u a lit y . T h e |
s t a n d a r d |
o f q u a l i t y |
fo r b o t t l e d w a t e r , i n c l u d i n g w a t e r fo r u s e a s a n i n g r e d i e n t i n b e v e r a g e s (e x - c e p t t h o s e d e s c r i b e d i n t h e l a b e l i n g a s
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‘‘w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘c a r b o n a t e d |
w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘d i s - |
i n fe c t e d |
w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘fi l t e r e d |
w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘s e l t ze r |
w a t e r ,’’ ‘‘s o d a |
w a t e r ,’’ |
‘‘s p a r - |
k l i n g |
w a t e r ,’’ a n d |
‘‘t o n i c w a t e r ’’), |
i s a s |
fo l l o w s : |
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(1) |
D ef in it ion s. |
(i ) T rih a lom et h a n e |
(T H M ) m e a n s o n e o f t h e fa m i l y o f o r - g a n i c c o m p o u n d s , n a m e d a s d e r i v a t i v e s o f m e t h a n e , w h e r e i n t h r e e o f t h e fo u r h y d r o g e n a t o m s i n m e t h a n e a r e e a c h s u b s t i t u t e d b y a h a l o g e n a t o m i n t h e m o l e c u l a r s t r u c t u r e .
(i i ) T ot a l t rih a lom et h a n es (T T H M )
m e a n s t h e s u m o f t h e c o n c e n t r a t i o n i n
m i l l i g r a m s p e r l i t e r o f t h e t r i h a l o m e t h a n e c o m p o u n d s (t r i c h l o r o -
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m e t h a n e , |
d i b r o m o c h l o r o m e t h a n e , |
b r o m o d i c h l o r o m e t h a n e , |
a n d |
t r i b r o m o m e t h a n e ), r o u n d e d t o t w o s i g - n i fi c a n t fi g u r e s .
(i i i ) H a loa cet ic a cid s (fi v e ) (H A A 5) m e a n s t h e s u m o f t h e c o n c e n t r a t i o n s i n m i l l i g r a m s p e r l i t e r o f t h e h a l o a c e t i c
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a c i d |
c o m p o u n d s |
(m o n o c h l o r o a c e t i c |
a c i d , |
d i c h l o r o a c e t i c |
a c i d , |
t r i c h l o r o a c e t i c a c i d , m o n o b r o m o a c e t i c a c i d , a n d d i b r o m o a c e t i c a c i d ), r o u n d e d t o t w o s i g n i fi c a n t fi g u r e s a ft e r a d d i - t i o n .
(2) M icrobiologica l qu a lit y . B o t t l e d
w a t e r s h a l l , w h e n a s a m p l e c o n s i s t i n g o f a n a l y t i c a l u n i t s o f e q u a l v o l u m e i s e x a m i n e d b y t h e m e t h o d s d e s c r i b e d i n a p p l i c a b l e s e c t i o n s o f ‘‘S t a n d a r d M e t h - o d s fo r t h e E x a m i n a t i o n o f Wa t e r a n d Wa s t e w a t e r ,’’ 15t h E d . (1980), A m e r i c a n P u b l i c H e a l t h A s s o c i a t i o n , w h i c h i s i n - c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51 (c o p i e s m a y b e o b t a i n e d fr o m t h e A m e r i c a n P u b l i c H e a l t h A s s o c i a t i o n ,
800 I S t . N W. , Wa s h i n g t o n , D C 20001, o r |
a c o p y |
m a y b e |
e x a m i n e d a t t h e Offi c e |
o f t h e |
F e d e r a l |
R e g i s t e r , 800 N o r t h Ca p - |
i t o l S t . , N W. , |
s u i t e 700, Wa s h i n g t o n , |
D C, o r a t t h e Ce n t e r fo r F o o d S a fe t y
a n d |
A p p l i e d N u t r i t i o n ’s |
L i b r a r y , 200 C |
S t . , |
S W. , Wa s h i n g t o n , |
D C), m e e t t h e |
fo l l o w i n g s t a n d a r d s o f m i c r o b i o l o g i c a l q u a l i t y :
(i ) M u lt ip le-t u be f erm en t a t ion m et h od .
N o t m o r e t h a n o n e o f t h e a n a l y t i c a l u n i t s i n t h e s a m p l e s h a l l h a v e a m o s t p r o b a b l e n u m b e r (M P N ) o f 2. 2 o r m o r e c o l i fo r m o r g a n i s m s p e r 100 m i l l i l i t e r s a n d n o a n a l y t i c a l u n i t s h a l l h a v e a n M P N o f 9. 2 o r m o r e c o l i fo r m o r g a n i s m s p e r 100 m i l l i l i t e r s ; o r
(i i ) M em bra n e f ilt er m et h od . N o t m o r e
t h a n o n e o f t h e a n a l y t i c a l u n i t s i n t h e s a m p l e s h a l l h a v e 4. 0 o r m o r e c o l i fo r m o r g a n i s m s p e r 100 m i l l i l i t e r s a n d t h e a r i t h m e t i c m e a n o f t h e c o l i fo r m d e n - s i t y o f t h e s a m p l e s h a l l n o t e x c e e d o n e c o l i fo r m o r g a n i s m p e r 100 m i l l i l i t e r s .
(3) P h y sica l qu a lit y . B o t t l e d w a t e r
s h a l l , w h e n a c o m p o s i t e o f a n a l y t i c a l u n i t s o f e q u a l v o l u m e fr o m a s a m p l e i s e x a m i n e d b y t h e m e t h o d d e s c r i b e d i n a p p l i c a b l e s e c t i o n s o f ‘‘S t a n d a r d M e t h - o d s fo r t h e E x a m i n a t i o n o f Wa t e r a n d Wa s t e w a t e r ,’’ 15t h E d . (1980), w h i c h i s i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e (t h e a v a i l - a b i l i t y o f t h i s i n c o r p o r a t i o n b y r e f- e r e n c e i s g i v e n i n p a r a g r a p h (b )(2) o f t h i s s e c t i o n ), m e e t t h e fo l l o w i n g s t a n d - a r d s o f p h y s i c a l q u a l i t y :
(i ) T h e t u r b i d i t y s h a l l n o t e x c e e d 5 u n i t s .
(i i ) T h e c o l o r s h a l l n o t e x c e e d 15 u n i t s . 1
(i i i ) T h e o d o r s h a l l n o t e x c e e d t h r e s h - o l d o d o r N o . 3. 1
(4) Ch em ica l qu a lit y . (i )(A ) B o t t l e d w a t e r s h a l l , w h e n a c o m p o s i t e o f a n a - l y t i c a l u n i t s o f e q u a l v o l u m e fr o m a s a m p l e i s e x a m i n e d b y t h e m e t h o d s d e - s c r i b e d i n p a r a g r a p h (b )(4)(i )(B ) o f t h i s s e c t i o n , m e e t s t a n d a r d s o f c h e m i c a l q u a l i t y a n d s h a l l n o t c o n t a i n c h e m i c a l s u b s t a n c e s i n e x c e s s o f t h e fo l l o w i n g c o n c e n t r a t i o n s :
|
Substance |
Concentration in |
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milligrams per liter |
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Arsenic |
0.05 |
|
Chloride1 |
250.0 |
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Iron1 |
0.3 |
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Manganese1 |
0.05 |
|
Phenols |
0.001 |
|
Total dissolved solids1 |
500.0 |
|
Zinc 1 |
5.0 |
1Mineral water is exempt from allowable level. The exemp- tions are aesthetically based allowable levels and do not re- late to a health concern.
1 M i n e r a l w a t e r i s e x e m p t fr o m a l l o w a b l e
l e v e l . |
T h e e x e m p t i o n s a r e a e s t h e t i c a l l y |
b a s e d |
a l l o w a b l e l e v e l s a n d d o n o t r e l a t e t o a |
h e a l t h c o n c e r n .
§ 165.110 |
21 CFR Ch. I (4–1–04 Edition) |
(B ) A n a l y s e s c o n d u c t e d t o d e t e r m i n e c o m p l i a n c e w i t h p a r a g r a p h (b )(4)(i )(A )
o f t h i s s e c t i o n s h a l l b e |
m a d e i n a c c o r d - |
a n c e w i t h t h e m e t h o d s |
d e s c r i b e d i n t h e |
a p p l i c a b l e s e c t i o n s o f ‘‘S t a n d a r d M e t h - o d s fo r t h e E x a m i n a t i o n o f Wa t e r a n d
Wa s t e w a t e r ,’’ |
15t h |
E d . |
(1980), |
o r |
‘‘M e t h o d s |
fo r |
Ch e m i c a l |
A n a l y s i s |
o f |
Wa t e r a n d |
Wa s t e s ,’’ |
E n v i r o n m e n t a l |
M o n i t o r i n g a n d S u p p o r t L a b o r a t o r y (E M S L ), E P A –600/4–79–020, M a r c h 1983, U . S . E n v i r o n m e n t a l P r o t e c t i o n A g e n c y (E P A ), b o t h o f w h i c h a r e i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5
U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t |
51. |
(C) A n a l y s e s fo r o r g a n i c |
s u b s t a n c e s |
s h a l l b e d e t e r m i n e d b y t h e a p p r o p r i a t e m e t h o d s s e t fo r t h b e l o w . T h e m e t h o d s i n p a r a g r a p h s (b )(4)(i ) (C)(1) a n d (C)(2) o f t h i s s e c t i o n a r e i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e f- e r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C.
552(a ) a n d |
1 CF R p a r t 51 a n d |
a r e |
d e - |
s c r i b e d i n |
‘‘S t a n d a r d M e t h o d s |
fo r |
E x - |
a m i n a t i o n |
o f Wa t e r a n d Wa s t e w a t e r ,’’ |
15t h E d . (1980). Co p i e s m a y b e |
o b t a i n e d |
fr o m t h e A m e r i c a n P u b l i c H e a l t h A s s o -
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c i a t i o n , 800 I S t . N W. , |
Wa s h i n g t o n |
D C |
20001, a n d e x a m i n e d a t |
t h e Offi c e o f t h e |
F e d e r a l R e g i s t e r , 800 N o r t h |
Ca p i t o l |
S t . , |
N W. , s u i t e 700, Wa s h i n g t o n |
D C, o r |
t h e |
Ce n t e r fo r F o o d S a fe t y a n d A p p l i e d N u - t r i t i o n ’s L i b r a r y , 200 C S t . N W. , Wa s h - i n g t o n D C. T h e m e t h o d s i n p a r a g r a p h s
(b )(4)(i )(C)(3) a n d |
(C)(4) |
a r e |
c r o s s -r e f- |
e r e n c e d |
i n 40 CF R |
p a r t |
141, |
s u b p a r t C, |
a p p e n d i x C. |
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(1) ‘‘M e t h o d s fo r |
Or g a n o c h l o r i n e P e s - |
t i c i d e s i n I n d u s t r i a l E ffl u e n t s ;’’ |
(2) |
‘‘M e t h o d s |
fo r |
Ch l o r i n a t e d |
P h e n o x y A c i d H e r b i c i d e s i n I n d u s t r i a l
E ffl u e n t s ,’’ N o v e m b e r 28, 1973; |
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(3) |
‘‘P a r t |
I : |
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T h e |
A n a l y s i s |
o f |
T r i h a l o m e t h a n e s i n F i n i s h e d Wa t e r s b y |
t h e P u r g e a n d |
T r a p M e t h o d ;’’ w h i c h i s |
c r o s s -r e fe r e n c e d |
i n |
40 |
CF R |
p a r t |
141, |
s u b p a r t C, a p p e n d i x C; |
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(4) |
‘‘P a r t |
I I : |
T h e |
A n a l y s i s |
o f |
T r i h a l o m e t h a n e s i n D r i n k i n g Wa t e r b y |
L i q u i d /L i q u i d |
E x t r a c t i o n ,’’ |
w h i c h |
i s |
c r o s s -r e fe r e n c e d |
i n |
40 |
CF R |
p a r t |
141, |
s u b p a r t C, a p p e n d i x C; |
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(i i )(A ) B o t t l e d |
w a t e r p a c k a g e d i n |
t h e |
U n i t e d S t a t e s t o w h i c h n o fl u o r i d e i s a d d e d s h a l l n o t c o n t a i n fl u o r i d e i n e x - c e s s o f t h e l e v e l s i n T a b l e 1 a n d t h e s e l e v e l s s h a l l b e b a s e d o n t h e a n n u a l a v - e r a g e o f m a x i m u m d a i l y a i r t e m p e r a - t u r e s a t t h e l o c a t i o n w h e r e t h e b o t t l e d w a t e r i s s o l d a t r e t a i l .
TABLE 1
|
Annual average of maximum daily air tem- |
Fluoride con- |
|
centration in mil- |
|
peratures (°F) |
|
ligrams per liter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.7 and below |
2.4 |
|
53.8–58.3 |
2.2 |
|
58.4–63.8 |
2.0 |
|
63.9–70.6 |
1.8 |
|
70.7–79.2 |
1.6 |
|
79.3–90.5 |
1.4 |
|
|
|
(B ) I m p o r t e d b o t t l e d w a t e r t o w h i c h n o fl u o r i d e i s a d d e d s h a l l n o t c o n t a i n fl u o r i d e i n e x c e s s o f 1. 4 m i l l i g r a m s p e r l i t e r .
(C) B o t t l e d w a t e r p a c k a g e d i n t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s t o w h i c h fl u o r i d e i s a d d e d s h a l l n o t c o n t a i n fl u o r i d e i n e x - c e s s o f l e v e l s i n T a b l e 2 a n d t h e s e l e v - e l s s h a l l b e b a s e d o n t h e a n n u a l a v e r - a g e o f m a x i m u m d a i l y a i r t e m p e r a - t u r e s a t t h e l o c a t i o n w h e r e t h e b o t t l e d w a t e r i s s o l d a t r e t a i l .
TABLE 2
|
Annual average of maximum daily air tem- |
Fluoride con- |
|
centration in mil- |
|
peratures (°F) |
|
ligrams per liter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.7 and below |
1.7 |
|
53.8–58.3 |
1.5 |
|
58.4–63.8 |
1.3 |
|
63.9–70.6 |
1.2 |
|
70.7–79.2 |
1.0 |
|
79.3–90.5 |
0.8 |
|
|
|
(D ) I m p o r t e d b o t t l e d w a t e r t o w h i c h fl u o r i d e i s a d d e d s h a l l n o t c o n t a i n fl u o - r i d e i n e x c e s s o f 0. 8 m i l l i g r a m p e r l i t e r .
(i i i ) H a v i n g c o n s u l t e d w i t h E P A a s r e q u i r e d b y s e c t i o n 410 o f t h e F e d e r a l F o o d , D r u g , a n d Co s m e t i c A c t , t h e F o o d a n d D r u g A d m i n i s t r a t i o n h a s d e - t e r m i n e d t h a t b o t t l e d w a t e r , w h e n a c o m p o s i t e o f a n a l y t i c a l u n i t s o f e q u a l v o l u m e fr o m a s a m p l e i s e x a m i n e d b y
t h e m e t h o d s |
l i s t e d |
i n p a r a g r a p h s |
(b )(4)(i i i )(E ) |
t h r o u g h |
(b )(4)(i i i )(F ), |
a n d |
(b )(4)(i i i )(G ) |
o f |
t h i s s e c t i o n , s h a l l |
n o t |
c o n t a i n t h e fo l l o w i n g c h e m i c a l c o n - t a m i n a n t s i n e x c e s s o f t h e c o n c e n t r a -
t i o n s s p e c i fi e d i n p a r a g r a p h s
(b )(4)(i i i )(A ) |
t h r o u g h (b )(4)(i i i )(D ) o f |
t h i s s e c t i o n . |
|
|
(A ) T h e a l l o w a b l e l e v e l s fo r i n o r g a n i c |
s u b s t a n c e s a r e a s fo l l o w s : |
|
|
|
|
|
Concentration in milligrams |
Contaminant |
|
per liter |
|
|
(or as specified) |
|
|
|
Antimony |
.006. |
Barium |
2. |
Beryllium |
0.004. |
Food and Drug Administration, HHS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
§ 165.110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentration in milligrams |
|
|
|
|
Contaminant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentration in |
Contaminant |
|
|
per liter |
|
|
|
|
(CAS Reg. No.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
milligrams per liter |
|
(or as specified) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pentachlorophenol (87–86–5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cadmium |
0.005. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCB’s |
(as |
decachlorobiphenyl) |
(1336– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chromium |
0.1. |
|
|
|
36–3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0005 |
Copper |
1.0. |
|
|
|
Picloram (1918–02–1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
Cyanide |
0.2. |
|
|
|
............................. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Simazine (122–34–9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.004 |
Lead |
0.005. |
|
|
|
.............................. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,3,7,8-TCDD (Dioxin) (1746–01–6) |
....... |
|
|
|
3×10¥8 |
|
Mercury |
0.002. |
|
|
|
Toxaphene (8001–35–2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.003 |
Nickel |
0.1. |
|
|
|
|
......................... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,4,5-TP (Silvex) (93–72–1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
Nitrate |
10 (as nitrogen). |
|
.................... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nitrite |
1 (as nitrogen). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Nitrate and Nitrite .. |
10 (as nitrogen). |
|
(D ) |
|
T h e a l l o w a b l e |
l e v e l s |
|
fo r |
|
c e r t a i n |
Selenium |
0.05. |
|
|
|
c h e m i c a l s |
|
fo r |
w h i c h |
E P A |
|
h a s |
e s t a b - |
Thallium |
0.002. |
|
|
|
l i s h e d s e c o n d a r y m a x i m u m c o n t a m i - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(B ) T h e a l l o w a b l e l e v e l s fo r v o l a t i l e |
|
n a n t l e v e l s i n i t s d r i n k i n g w a t e r r e g u - |
|
l a t i o n s (40 CF R |
p a r t |
|
143) a r e a s |
|
fo l l o w s : |
o r g a n i c c h e m i c a l s |
(V OC’s ) |
a r e a s fo l - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
l o w s : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentration in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contaminant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
milligrams per |
Contaminant |
|
|
Concentration in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
liter |
|
(CAS Reg. No.) |
|
|
milligrams per liter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benzene (71–43–2) |
|
|
0.005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Silver |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
Carbon tetrachloride (56–23–5) |
|
0.005 |
|
Sulfate 1 |
..................................................... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250.0 |
o- Dichlorobenzene (95–50–1) |
................ |
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Mineral water is exempt from allowable level. The exemp- |
p- Dichlorobenzene (106–46–7) |
|
0.075 |
|
1,2-Dichloroethane (107–06–2) |
|
|
0.005 |
|
tions are aesthetically based allowable levels and do not re- |
............... |
|
|
late to a health concern. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,1-Dichloroethylene (75–35–4) |
|
0.007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene (156–59–2) |
|
0.07 |
|
(E ) A n a l y s e s t o d e t e r m i n e c o m p l i - |
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene (156–60–5) |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
a n c e |
|
w i t h |
|
t h e |
|
r e q u i r e m e n t s |
|
o f |
p a r a - |
Dichloromethane (75–09–2) |
|
|
0.005 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,2-Dichloropropane (78–87–5) |
............... |
|
0.005 |
|
g r a p h |
(b )(4)(i i i )(A ) |
o f t h i s |
s e c t i o n |
s h a l l |
Ethylbenzene (100–41–4) |
|
|
0.7 |
|
b e c o n d u c t e d i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h a n a p - |
Monochlorobenzene (108–90–7) |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
p l i c a b l e |
m e t h o d |
a n d |
a p p l i c a b l e |
r e v i - |
Styrene (100–42–5) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
Tetrachloroethylene (127–18–4) |
|
0.005 |
|
s i o n s |
|
t o |
t h e |
m e t h o d s |
|
l i s t e d |
|
i n |
p a r a - |
Toluene (108–88–3) |
|
|
1 |
|
g r a p h s |
|
|
|
(b )(4)(i i i )(E )(1) |
|
|
|
|
t h r o u g h |
1,2,4–Trichlorobenzene (120–82–1) |
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b )(4)(i i i )(E )(13) |
o f |
t h i s |
|
s e c t i o n |
|
a n d |
d e - |
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (71–55–6) |
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,1,2–Trichloroethane (79–00–5) |
|
0.005 |
|
s c r i b e d , |
u n l e s s |
|
o t h e r w i s e |
|
n o t e d , |
i n |
Trichloroethylene (79–01–6) |
|
|
0.005 |
|
‘‘M e t h o d s |
|
fo r |
|
Ch e m i c a l |
|
A n a l y s i s |
o f |
Vinyl chloride (75–01–4) |
|
|
0.002 |
|
Wa t e r |
a n d Wa s t e s ,’’ U . S . E P A E n v i r o n - |
Xylenes (1330–20–7) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
m e n t a l M o n i t o r i n g a n d S u p p o r t L a b - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) T h e a l l o w a b l e l e v e l s fo r p e s t i c i d e s |
|
o r a t o r y |
(E M S L ), |
Ci n c i n n a t i , |
OH |
45258 |
|
(E P A –600/4–79–020), M a r c h |
1983, w h i c h i s |
a n d o t h e r s y n t h e t i c o r g a n i c c h e m i c a l s |
|
|
i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d - |
(S OC’s ) a r e a s fo l l o w s : |
|
|
|
|
a n c e |
w i t h |
5 U . S . C. |
552(a ) |
|
a n d |
1 CF R |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contaminant |
|
|
Concentration in |
|
p a r t |
51. |
Co p i e s |
o f |
t h i s |
|
p u b l i c a t i o n |
a r e |
(CAS Reg. No.) |
|
|
milligrams per liter |
|
a v a i l a b l e fr o m t h e N a t i o n a l T e c h n i c a l |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alachlor (15972–60–8) |
|
|
0.002 |
|
I n fo r m a t i o n |
S e r v i c e |
(N T I S ), |
U . S . |
D e - |
Atrazine (1912–24–9) |
|
|
0.003 |
|
p a r t m e n t |
|
o f |
|
Co m m e r c e , |
5285 |
P o r t |
Benzo(a)pyrene (50–32–8) |
|
|
0.0002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
R o y a l |
R d . , |
|
S p r i n g fi e l d , |
V A |
22161, |
o r |
Carbofuran (1563–66–2) |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
Chlordane (57–74–9) |
|
|
0.002 |
|
m a y |
b e |
e x a m i n e d |
a t |
|
t h e |
|
Ce n t e r |
fo r |
Dalapon (75–99–0) |
|
|
0.2 |
|
F o o d |
|
S a fe t y |
a n d |
A p p l i e d |
|
N u t r i t i o n ’s |
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (96–12–8) |
|
0.0002 |
|
L i b r a r y , F o o d a n d D r u g A d m i n i s t r a - |
2,4-D (94–75–7) |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
t i o n , |
5100 P a i n t |
|
B r a n c h |
P k w y . , |
Co l l e g e |
Di(2-ethylhexyl)adipate (103–23–1) |
|
0.4 |
|
|
Dinoseb (88–85–7) |
|
|
0.007 |
|
P a r k , |
M D |
20740, |
o r |
a t |
t h e |
Offi c e |
o f |
t h e |
Diquat (85–00–7) |
|
|
0.02 |
|
F e d e r a l |
R e g i s t e r , |
|
800 |
N o r t h |
|
|
Ca p i t o l |
Endothall (145–73–3) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S t r e e t |
N W. , |
s u i t e |
700, |
Wa s h i n g t o n , |
D C. |
Endrin (72–20–8) |
|
|
0.002 |
|
Ethylene dibromide (106–93–4) |
|
0.00005 |
|
(1) A n t i m o n y |
s h a l l b e m e a s u r e d u s i n g |
Glyphosate (1071–53–6) |
|
|
0.7 |
|
t h e fo l l o w i n g m e t h o d s : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heptachlor (76–44–8) |
|
|
0.0004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) |
M e t h o d |
204. 2—‘‘A t o m i c |
|
|
A b s o r p - |
Heptachlor epoxide (1024–57–3) |
|
0.0002 |
|
|
|
Hexachlorobenzene (118–74–4) |
|
0.001 |
|
t i o n ; |
fu r n a c e |
t e c h n i q u e ,’’ w h i c h |
i s |
i n - |
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene (77–47–4) ... |
|
0.05 |
|
c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e |
Lindane (58–89–9) |
|
|
0.0002 |
|
|
|
|
w i t h |
5 U . S . C. 552(a ) |
a n d |
1 CF R |
|
p a r t |
51. |
Methoxychlor (72–43–5) |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
Oxamyl (23135–22–0) |
|
|
0.2 |
|
T h e |
a v a i l a b i l i t y |
o f |
|
t h i s |
i n c o r p o r a t i o n |
|
|
|
§ 165.110 |
21 CFR Ch. I (4–1–04 Edition) |
b y r e fe r e n c e i s g i v e n i n p a r a g r a p h (b )(4)(i i i )(E ) o f t h i s s e c t i o n .
(ii) M e t h o d 200. 8—‘‘D e t e r m i n a t i o n o f T r a c e E l e m e n t s i n Wa t e r a n d Wa s t e s b y I n d u c t i v e l y Co u p l e d P l a s m a -M a s s S p e c t r o m e t r y ,’’ R e v . 4. 4, A p r i l 1991, U . S . E P A , E M S L . T h e r e v i s i o n i s c o n - t a i n e d i n t h e m a n u a l e n t i t l e d ‘‘M e t h - o d s fo r t h e D e t e r m i n a t i o n o f M e t a l s i n E n v i r o n m e n t a l S a m p l e s ,’’ Offi c e o f R e - s e a r c h a n d D e v e l o p m e n t , Wa s h i n g t o n , D C 20460, (E P A /600/4–91/010), J u n e 1991, w h i c h i s i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n
a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 |
U . S . C. |
552(a ) a n d 1 |
CF R p a r t 51. Co p i e s |
o f t h i s |
p u b l i c a t i o n |
a r e a v a i l a b l e fr o m t h e N a t i o n a l T e c h - n i c a l I n fo r m a t i o n S e r v i c e , U . S . D e p a r t -
m e n t |
o f Co m m e r c e , |
5285 |
P o r t |
R o y a l |
R d . , |
S p r i n g fi e l d , V A |
22161, |
o r |
m a y b e |
e x a m i n e d a t t h e Ce n t e r fo r F o o d S a fe t y a n d A p p l i e d N u t r i t i o n ’s L i b r a r y , F o o d a n d D r u g A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , 5100 P a i n t B r a n c h P k w y . , Co l l e g e P a r k , M D 20740, o r a t t h e Offi c e o f t h e F e d e r a l R e g i s t e r , 800 N o r t h Ca p i t o l S t r e e t N W. , s u i t e 700, Wa s h i n g t o n , D C.
(iii) M e t h o d 200. 9—‘‘D e t e r m i n a t i o n o f T r a c e E l e m e n t s b y S t a b i l i ze d T e m p e r a - t u r e G r a p h i t e F u r n a c e A t o m i c A b s o r p -
|
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t i o n |
S p e c t r o m e t r y ,’’ R e v . |
1. 2, A p r i l |
1991, |
U . S . E P A , |
E M S L . T h e r e v i s i o n |
i s |
c o n t a i n e d |
i n |
t h e |
m a n u a l |
e n t i t l e d |
‘‘M e t h o d s |
fo r |
t h e |
D e t e r m i n a t i o n |
o f |
M e t a l s i n |
E n v i r o n m e n t a l S a m p l e s ,’’ Of- |
fi c e o f R e s e a r c h a n d D e v e l o p m e n t ,
Wa s h i n g t o n , D C 20460, |
(E P A /600/4–91/ |
010), J u n e 1991, w h i c h i s |
i n c o r p o r a t e d |
b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51. T h e a v a i l a b i l i t y o f t h i s i n c o r p o r a t i o n b y
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r e fe r e n c e |
i s |
g i v e n |
i n |
p a r a g r a p h |
(b )(4)(i i i )(E )(1)(ii) o f t h i s |
s e c t i o n . |
(iv ) |
M e t h o d |
D –3697–92—‘‘S t a n d a r d |
T e s t |
M e t h o d fo r |
A n t i m o n y |
i n Wa t e r ,’’ |
c o n t a i n e d i n t h e A n n u a l B o o k o f A S T M S t a n d a r d s , v o l s . 11. 01 a n d 11. 02, 1995, A m e r i c a n S o c i e t y fo r T e s t i n g a n d M a -
t e r i a l s , 100 B a r r |
H a r b o r |
D r . , |
We s t |
Co n s h o h o c k e n , P A |
19428, |
w h i c h |
i s i n - |
c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51. Co p i e s o f t h i s p u b l i c a t i o n a r e a v a i l a b l e fr o m A m e r i c a n S o c i e t y fo r T e s t i n g a n d
M a t e r i a l s , 100 B a r r H a r b o r |
D r . , |
We s t |
Co n s h o h o c k e n , P A 19428, o r |
m a y |
b e e x - |
a m i n e d a t t h e Ce n t e r fo r F o o d S a fe t y
a n d |
A p p l i e d N u t r i t i o n ’s L i b r a r y , F o o d |
a n d |
D r u g A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , 5100 P a i n t |
B r a n c h P k w y . , Co l l e g e P a r k , M D 20740,
o r a t t h e Offi c e o f t h e F e d e r a l R e g i s t e r , 800 N o r t h Ca p i t o l S t r e e t N W. , s u i t e 700, Wa s h i n g t o n , D C.
(2) B a r i u m s h a l l b e m e a s u r e d u s i n g t h e fo l l o w i n g m e t h o d s :
(i) |
M e t h o d |
208. 2—‘‘A t o m i c A b s o r p - |
t i o n ; |
fu r n a c e |
t e c h n i q u e ,’’ w h i c h i s i n - |
c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e
w i t h |
5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R |
p a r t 51, |
o r |
|
|
(ii) |
M e t h o d 208. 1—‘‘A t o m i c |
A b s o r p - |
t i o n ; d i r e c t a s p i r a t i o n ,’’ w h i c h |
i s i n c o r - |
p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51. T h e a v a i l a b i l i t y o f t h i s i n c o r p o r a t i o n b y r e fe r e n c e i s g i v e n i n p a r a g r a p h (b )(4)(i i i )(E ) o f t h i s s e c t i o n .
(iii) M e t h o d 200. 7—‘‘D e t e r m i n a t i o n o f M e t a l s a n d T r a c e E l e m e n t s i n Wa t e r a n d Wa s t e s b y I n d u c t i v e l y Co u p l e d
P l a s m a -A t o m i c E m i s s i o n S p e c t r o m - e t r y ,’’ R e v . 3. 3, A p r i l 1991, U . S . E P A , E M S L . T h e r e v i s i o n i s c o n t a i n e d i n t h e m a n u a l e n t i t l e d ‘‘M e t h o d s fo r t h e D e - t e r m i n a t i o n o f M e t a l s i n E n v i r o n -
m e n t a l |
S a m p l e s ,’’ Offi c e |
o f R e s e a r c h |
a n d D e v e l o p m e n t , Wa s h i n g t o n , D C |
20460, |
(E P A /600/4–91/010), |
J u n e 1991, |
w h i c h i s i n c o r p o r a t e d b y |
r e fe r e n c e i n |
a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51. T h e a v a i l a b i l i t y o f t h i s i n - c o r p o r a t i o n b y r e fe r e n c e i s g i v e n i n
p a r a g r a p h (b )(4)(i i i )(E )(1)(ii) o f |
t h i s s e c - |
t i o n . |
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(3) B e r y l l i u m s h a l l b e m e a s u r e d u s i n g |
t h e fo l l o w i n g m e t h o d s : |
|
(i) |
M e t h o d |
210. 2—‘‘A t o m i c |
A b s o r p - |
t i o n ; |
F u r n a c e |
T e c h n i q u e ,’’ w h i c h i s i n - |
c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51. T h e a v a i l a b i l i t y o f t h i s i n c o r p o r a t i o n b y r e fe r e n c e i s g i v e n i n p a r a g r a p h (b )(4)(i i i )(E ) o f t h i s s e c t i o n .
(ii) M e t h o d 200. 7—‘‘D e t e r m i n a t i o n o f M e t a l s a n d T r a c e E l e m e n t s i n Wa t e r a n d Wa s t e s b y I n d u c t i v e l y Co u p l e d
P l a s m a -A t o m i c E m i s s i o n S p e c t r o m - e t r y ,’’ R e v . 3. 3, A p r i l 1991, U . S . E P A , E M S L . T h e r e v i s i o n i s c o n t a i n e d i n t h e m a n u a l e n t i t l e d ‘‘M e t h o d s fo r t h e D e - t e r m i n a t i o n o f M e t a l s i n E n v i r o n -
m e n t a l |
S a m p l e s ,’’ Offi c e |
o f R e s e a r c h |
a n d D e v e l o p m e n t , Wa s h i n g t o n , D C |
20460, |
(E P A /600/4–91/010), |
J u n e 1991, |
w h i c h i s i n c o r p o r a t e d b y r e fe r e n c e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h 5 U . S . C. 552(a ) a n d 1 CF R p a r t 51. T h e a v a i l a b i l i t y o f t h i s i n - c o r p o r a t i o n b y r e fe r e n c e i s g i v e n i n